15 Perfect Companion Plants For Peonies

15 Perfect Companion Plants For Peonies

15 perfect companion plants for peonies – read about it on the Home for the Harvest! 🌱👩‍🌾

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Mary Jane Duford
January 27, 2023
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Peonies smell great and look amazing in any garden. If you are thinking about planting peonies alongside other flowers but aren’t sure what will work well, I’m here to help! There are many companions that do well in the garden with them. Here are 10 great companion plants for peonies!1. Roses2. Alliums3. Foxgloves4. Hydrangeas5. Lilies6. Boxwood7. Lupin8. Lavender9. Columbines10. Bearded Irises11. Siberian Irises12. Bleeding Hearts13. Daffodils14. Tulipsclematis“>15. Clematis1. RosesRoses come in almost any color you can imagine and are one of the most popular flowers in the world. They also range in size, making them perfect as a companion in the garden. These classic garden flowers make wonderful companions to peonies. Almost all garden roses flower after peonies, so planting them together will create an extended blooming area in the garden.Roses thrive in the same garden conditions as peonies. Typically this is a full sun planting location with well-drained soil and infrequent but deep watering. While some may argue roses are difficult to grow, when grown freely in a garden, they aren’t complex. You may need to trim their stems from time to time but that’s about it.2. AlliumsAlliums bloom in late spring or early summer and are part of the onion family. Take a look at the bulb of the plant and you will see why! The spherical head of the flower is made of tiny, individual florets. Some allium variations are more oval or cascading in shape. They come in a variety of colors such as purple, white, yellow, pink, or blue.The height of these beautiful flowers varies from 5″ to 4′ tall depending on the variety. Here are some giant alliums to consider.3. FoxglovesThese cone-shaped flowers droop down when in full bloom. They are usually purple or light pink in color. The inside of the flowers is speckled with small dark spots. In the spring and summer, you may see bumblebees climbing inside in search of pollen.While these make a great companion for peonies, they like their space. So choose this flower only if you are able to keep them apart from peonies even by a few inches.4. HydrangeasHydrangeas are one of my favorite flowers. They smell amazing and are extremely full when in full bloom. They come in a variety of colors including but not limited to white, purple, pink, and a soft blue.They are extremely easy to maintain but regular watering doesn’t hurt. Plant them beside peonies for a beautiful pastel garden.5. LiliesLilies are a popular companion plant for peonies. Taller than peonies, most lilies should be planted behind peonies (unless they are very short carpet lilies). They bloom after peonies and will keep the flower show going in the garden after the peonies fade.6. BoxwoodBoxwood is a broadleaf evergreen shrub commonly used as a low hedging plant in front of peonies. Small boxwoods (like Japanese Boxwood) are typically trimmed to 12″-18″ tall to hedge in peonies and create a clean finished look in the garden. The boxwoods also hide any peony supports required for heavier-flowered varieties.7. LupinLupins are flowering plants in the legume family that have beautiful flowers that attract pollinators while also drawing nitrogen out of the air and into the soil, making this important nutrient available to nearby plants. Lupins are usually pink, purple, or cream in color, and there are lots of different choices to match the color scheme of your peonies. Lupins tend to be taller than peonies and are usually planted behind them.8. LavenderLavender is a wonderful companion plant for peonies. Smaller varieties can be used to hedge in peonies by planting the lavender in front, while larger varieties can be interplanted or planted behind the peonies.These dainty, slender flowers have a fuzzy texture. The petals are very small once they bloom and they grow upright. They have a very unique smell and are often used for their oil. These plants don’t require much water and like to be in the sunlight.9. ColumbinesColumbines are a classic perennial flower that is easy to maintain. They come in a variety of colors with a small cluster of yellow buds in the center. The outer layer of their petal contrasts with the inner layer very nicely. They are typically two shades of the same color (such as a light pink on a dark pink). They have an airy, elegant look which can contrast nicely with the heavier ball-type peonies.Planting this beautiful flower alongside your peonies will also attract hummingbirds and pollinating insects. Different columbine varieties are different heights, so be sure to compare the expected flowering height to the flowering height of your peonies.10. Bearded IrisesBearded Irises typically come in pink, red, yellow, blue, purple, and orange variations. They are described as frilly and their outermost petals droop down, making it look like they have a beard. They also have three petals that stand up.Bearded Irises are one of the easiest perennials to grow in your garden and make the perfect complement to any peonies. And once the flowers have bloomed (and the iris stems have been cut back), the architectural leaves provide a rich green contrast to the glossy foliage of the peonies.11. Siberian IrisesJust like the Bearded Irises, Siberian Irises have an ombre coloring that makes them lovely to look at. This clump-forming perennial flower makes the perfect companion to a peony. They tend to bloom in late spring or early summer and grow up to 4 feet tall.Siberian Irises prefer full sun or partial shade. They are easy to maintain and are resistant to deer and rabbits.12. Bleeding HeartsThe Bleeding Heart is a truly magical flower. The stems of the flower cascade downward with heart-shaped petals hanging from them. They are typically pink (perfectly fitting for a heart-shaped flower). They are extremely hardy flowers and deer-resistant. These wildflowers make lovely companions to the peony but are toxic to humans and animals.13. DaffodilsDaffodils have a cone-like petal sticking straight out, surrounded by six petals that remind me of the sun. Their 3-dimensional shape gives it a lovely appeal. The yellow coloring of these flowers gives any garden a beautiful pop of color.They pair nicely with peonies and don’t require much maintenance at all besides what the sun and rain provide. Just be sure your area isn’t too humid, as they don’t enjoy that as much.14. TulipsTulips are a popular spring-flowering bulb to plant with peonies. Tulips flower in early-mid spring, completing their blooming season before peonies start to bloom. The peony foliage also does a good job of camouflaging the yellowing tulip foliage left after they bloom.clematis“>15. ClematisClematis is a stunning flowering vine that pairs well with peonies. Use clematis as a companion plant for peonies planted alongside a wall. Attach a trellis for the clematis to help the foliage grow up and reach the sunlight. The peony foliage will shade the base of the clematis, helping it stay healthy during the hottest days of summer.
Mary Jane Duford
Mary Jane Duford is a gardening expert and founder of Home for the Harvest. She’s also a professional engineer, certified permaculture garden designer, and master gardener in training. Mary Jane has been featured by publications such as Real Simple, Mother Earth News, Homes & Gardens, Heirloom Gardener, and Family Handyman.